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The gold-and-silver-coloured world globes at the five-year celebrations of the University of Pretoria’s (UP’s) Future Africa Campus were not just pretty table decorations. Featuring a golden Africa against silver seas, they symbolised what Future Africa stands for: a collaborative Pan-African research platform with the African continent at its centre and connections that stretch across the globe.
“Future Africa is successful because of your contribution and that of people from different parts of the world,” said Professor Themba Mosia, Interim Vice-Chancellor and Principal of UP, at a celebratory event held on 24 May 2024.
The occasion marked Future Africa’s first five years, looked ahead to its next five years, and paid tribute to a higher education leader described as a “continental patriot and global citizen” – Professor Ernest Aryeetey, who is retiring as Secretary-General of the African Research Universities Alliance (ARUA).
ARUA is a network of 23 research-intensive universities from across the continent, committed to enhancing and expanding the quality of research done in Africa by African researchers.
The alliance has a close connection with Future Africa and UP. Prof Aryeetey recalled his first visit five years ago, coinciding with the opening of Future Africa. At the time, he had been struck by the campus’s eco-friendly character – the first time he had seen this at a higher education institution.
“Thank you to the University of Pretoria for making it possible for ARUA to be part of [Future Africa’s] story,” he said.
Not a centre or an institute but a collaborative platform
Since its story began in 2019, Future Africa has hosted close to 3 000 events and welcomed an estimated 66 000 delegates and speakers from all over the world, among them international figures such Angela Merkel, former Chancellor of Germany, and Antony Blinken, current Secretary of State of the United States.
But, as Future Africa Director Heide Hackmann reiterated, Future Africa is much, much more than a conference centre.
This was clear from the fact that the university executive had decided “to call us a collaborative platform – not an institute, not a centre, but a platform,” Dr Hackmann emphasised, explaining that Future Africa had both campus and research functions.
As a platform for collaboration, Future Africa provides a “neutral space to convene, catalyse and coordinate big ideas, big initiatives – ideas that are too big for one department or faculty”, she said during a Reflection and Engagement session with UP Deans and Directors, held before the main celebration.
“The notion of neutrality means we do not seek to compete with faculties, but collaborate on the basis of common purpose and shared ideas,” said Dr Hackmann.
Transformation beyond transdisciplinarity
Another concept deeply embedded in Future Africa is that of transformation. “The notion of transformation begins to define a unique identity for Future Africa,” Dr Hackmann said. “It’s beyond transdisciplinarity. We are experimenting with an approach to research that would unleash and inform processes of deep systems change.”
Future Africa’s research work is focused on “challenge domains”, which are very big ideas explored through its five research chairs, namely African Science and Technology Futures, Global Equity in Africa, One Health (People, Health, Places), Sustainable Food Systems, and Sustainability Transformations.
“This is not just a UP effort,” Dr Hackmann said, noting that the University of Cape Town had seen the value of a Future Africa chair and come on board to co-host Sustainability Transformations.
“Our next chair could be elsewhere in Africa,” she added, indicating that a priority for 2024 is to launch a new domain on youth education, employment and empowerment.
All in all, Future Africa currently has a portfolio of 30 distinct projects and programmes and external research funding of R60 million, up from R7,9 million at its inception.
Making it matter
“I think we have made the last five years matter,” Dr Hackmann said. “We have laid the foundation; we know how to work, we know what we want to do, we have started engaging with experts across the university and other parts of the world, and we have built a solid team of people who are committed to fulfilling the vision of Future Africa.”
She added that this solid foundation had given her “the courage to accept another position”, at Stellenbosch University, and that she would be leaving UP in June this year.
“I am so confident that Future Africa is in safe hands, and I look forward to finding opportunities for productive collaboration with each other.”
The project uses advanced agricultural technologies that will enable farmers, especially smallholder farmers, to double their production and yields, improving the well-being of many people and providing a springboard for remarkable economic growth.
Farmers have been reporting a shift in rainfall patterns. Irrigated agriculture is mainly practised in the highlands and lowlands along the Kikuletwa River. The main crops in the area are bananas, coffee, and maise. Dr Msigwa has been focusing on maise.
One of the projected outcomes of the study is a web application for water stress detection. The results will give an overview of the management practices, soil types and characteristics, and up-to-date spatial and temporal rainfall variability in the Kikuletwa catchment. This will lead to maps about management practices, soil types and characteristics, and spatial and temporal rainfall variability in the Kikuletwa catchment.
The project works closely with the Local and District Governments of Hai, Tanzania, which are essential in ensuring that the research findings are integrated into their policies and guidelines. But also, the extension Officers are responsible for connecting the farmers to the researcher and communicating the research findings to farmers in the region. Dr Msigwa’s research strives to provide actionable insights for farmers, enabling them to make informed decisions regarding irrigation, crop management, and resource allocation. Ultimately, this approach has the potential to bridge the yield gap and enhance food production while minimising the environmental impact.
The developed web application for water stress detection and comprehensive maps will equip stakeholders with valuable information for decision-making, enabling them to implement effective management strategies tailored to the local conditions. The collaborative effort between researchers, government entities, and farmers will lead to sustainable agriculture and lays the foundation for long-term food security and economic prosperity in Tanzania.
Heidi Sonnekus | FAR-LeaF Program
The Future Africa Research Leader Fellowship (FAR-LeaF) is a fellowship programme, focussed on developing transdisciplinary research and leadership skills, to address the complex, inter-linked challenges of health, well-being, and environmental risks in Africa.